Verquvo 2.5 mg Film-Coated Tablets

VERQUVO contains the active substance vericiguat, which is a type of heart medicine called soluble guanylate cyclase stimulator.

VERQUVO is used to treat adults with long-term heart failure who recently have had an increase in heart failure symptoms. Therefore, you may have gone to hospital and/or received a medicine (diuretic) given in a vein to help you pass more urine than usual.

Heart failure is when your heart is weak and cannot pump enough blood to your body. Some common symptoms of heart failure are shortness of breath, tiredness, or swelling caused by a build-up of fluid.

Do not take VERQUVO:

• if you are hypersensitive (allergic) to vericiguat or any of the other ingredients of VERQUVO,
• if you are taking any medicine that contains another soluble guanylate cyclase stimulator, e.g. riociguat used to treat high blood pressure in the lungs.

If any of the above applies to you, talk to your doctor first and do not take this medicine.

Warnings and precautions

Talk to your doctor or pharmacist before taking VERQUVO

• if you have low blood pressure with symptoms like dizziness or light-headedness,
• if you have severe kidney problems or are on dialysis,
• if you have severe liver problems.

Children and adolescents

Do not give VERQUVO to children and adolescents aged under 18 years because it has not been studied yet in this age group.

Other medicines and VERQUVO

Always tell your healthcare professional if you are taking, have recently taken or might take any other medicines (including complementary or traditional medicines), in particular medicines that:

• belong to the group of soluble guanylate cyclase stimulators (e.g. riociguat; medicine used for high blood pressure in the lungs). Do not take VERQUVO when taking these medicines. See “Do not take VERQUVO”.
• treat high blood pressure in the lungs, or medicines to achieve or maintain an erection, called PDE5 inhibitors (e.g. sildenafil, tadalafil, vardenafil). The use of these medicines is not recommended when taking VERQUVO.
• treat heart disease including chest pain, called nitrates (e.g. isosorbide mononitrate).

Pregnancy and breastfeeding and fertility

If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, think you may be pregnant or are planning to have a baby, ask your doctor or pharmacist for advice before taking VERQUVO.

Pregnancy

VERQUVO should not be used during pregnancy, as it is not known if it harms the unborn baby. If there is a chance that you could become pregnant, talk to your doctor about reliable forms of contraception.

Breastfeeding

It is not known if VERQUVO passes into your breast milk and could harm your baby. Your doctor will decide with you whether breastfeeding or VERQUVO therapy should be stopped.

Driving and using machines

If you feel dizzy while taking VERQUVO, do not drive a vehicle, cycle, or use any machines.

Always take VERQUVO exactly as your doctor has told you. Check with your doctor or pharmacist if you are not sure.

The recommended starting dose is 1 tablet of 2.5 mg once daily. Your doctor will then adjust the dose depending on how well the treatment is tolerated. Typically, your doctor will increase the dose after about 2 weeks to 1 tablet of 5 mg once daily and after about another 2 weeks up to the maximum target dose of 1 tablet of 10 mg once daily.

If you have low blood pressure while taking VERQUVO, this can make you feel dizzy and light-headed and your doctor may temporarily reduce your VERQUVO dose or interrupt your treatment with VERQUVO.

Take one tablet at the same time each day with food.

If you cannot swallow the tablet, you may crush VERQUVO and mix it with water. Take this mixture immediately.

If you take more VERQUVO than you should

Contact your doctor immediately if you take more VERQUVO than you should, and you get any side effects listed in section 4. The most likely effect would be a lowering of your blood pressure which can make you feel dizzy and light-headed.

In the event of overdosage, consult your doctor or pharmacist. If neither is available, contact the nearest hospital or poison centre.

If you forget to take VERQUVO

Take the missed tablet as soon as you remember on the same day of the missed dose. Do not take a double dose to make up for a forgotten tablet.

If you stop taking VERQUVO

Do not stop taking this medicine without speaking with your doctor first. If you stop taking this medicine, your condition may worsen.

If you have any further questions on the use of this medicine, ask your doctor or pharmacist.

VERQUVO can have side effects. Not all side effects reported for VERQUVO are included in this leaflet. Should your general health worsen or if you experience any untoward effects while taking VERQUVO, please consult your doctor, pharmacist, or other healthcare professional for advice.

The possible side effects are:

Most frequent (may affect more than 1 in 10 people)

• low blood pressure (hypotension)

Frequent (may affect up to 1 in 10 people)

• low number of red blood cells (anaemia), which can cause pale skin, weakness or breathlessness
• dizziness
• headache
• nausea and vomiting
• indigestion (dyspepsia)
• heartburn (gastro-oesophageal reflux disease)

If you notice any side effects not mentioned in this leaflet, please inform your doctor or pharmacist.

Reporting of side effects

If you get any side effects, talk to your doctor or pharmacist or nurse. This includes any possible side effects not listed in this leaflet. You can also report side effects to SAHPRA via the “6.04 Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting Form”, found online under SAHPRA’s publications: https://www.sahpra.org.za/Publications/Index/8. By reporting side effects, you can help provide more information on the safety of VERQUVO.

Keep this medicine out of the sight and reach of children.

Do not use this medicine after the expiry date which is stated on the carton and on each blister after “EXP”. The expiry date refers to the last day of that month.

Store VERQUVO at or below 30 °C.

Do not dispose of unused medicines in drains or sewerage system (e.g. toilets). Ask your pharmacist how to throw away medicines you no longer use. These measures will help protect the environment.